They supposedly trace their descent to the Ghorids, a dynasty originating from Mandesh in the Ghor region of modern-day central Afghanistan. Sur Interregnum (1540-1555) The founder of the Sur dynasty was Sher Shah, whose original name was Farid. Chandragupta Vikramaditya. He also had a refined taste in architecture; it is evident in the Rohtas Fort built by him. Sher Shah rose from being a private to the status of a commander in the Mughal army under Babur and then to the level of being the governor of Bihar. In this article, get NCERT notes on Sher Shah Suri and the Sur Dynasty. Hari ... Khilji Muhammad Bin Tughluq Mughal Empire Babar Humayun Akbar Akbar Administration Jahangir Nurjahan Shah Jahan Taj Mahal Aurangzeb Sher Shah Bahmani Sultans Vijayanagara Empire Marathas Sikhs-Guru Nanak Sikhs-Ranjit Singh Hoysalas Jats Kakatiyas Kalachuris Later Pandyas Yadavas Portuguese British … He quickly impressed Khan with his bravery and valor, and was appointed his deputy. The 4 th road built by Sher Shah connected Lahore to Multan. He was the son of Samudragupta. Sher Khan defeated the Mughal Emperor and assumed the royal title of Farid al-Din Sher Shah. … If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. Sher Shah Suri was known for the … He is also known as Shere Khan. 8.) Sher Shah Suri (1486–1545) was the founder of the Sur Empire in North India, with its capital at Delhi. Humayun took this opportunity and regained the throne of Delhi from the hands of the weak successor of Sher Shah in July 1555 with the help of the king of Persia (Iran). Later in April 1538 Sher Khan occupied Gauda defeating Sultan Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah, the last ruler of Husain Shahi dynasty. Under his efficient rule, the empire remained by and large stable and peaceful. • Sher Shah plays considerable emphasis on justice, he also improves the judiciary system. Following the defeat, he was driven into exile in Persia. He left the unified empire to his son, Akbar. Sikander Lodi was a Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, ruling from 1489-1517. Meanwhile his father died and he took possession of his paternal jagir. SHER SHAH SURI (1486–1545) Founder of the Sur dynasty and also the second Afghan Empire (after the Lodhis) whose original name was Farid, He was the son of Hasan khan, a … 180k. An aggressive personality, Sher Khan developed difference with Bahar Khan and left his services to join Babur’s camp in 1527-28. The founder of the Suri Empire in India, Sher Shah Suri, belonged to the Sur tribe. The total number of the rulers remained seven, and among those seven kings only one ruled effectively, Sher Khan or Sher Shah Suri. You have the option to browse by most popular titles, recent reviews, authors, titles, genres, languages, and more. Sikandar Sūr was defeated in June 1555 by Humāyūn, who occupied Delhi in July. Farid had several brothers. Mahmud Ghaznavi (971-1030), is the most famous ruler from the Turkish-born Ghaznawiddynasty. He ruled only for five years and died in an accident in 1545. First we talk about the Mughals. Famous Battles: Battle of Khanwa. Log in. This growth harnessing immense power and money was thanks to the first six Mughal emperors of the dynasty Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. Shēr Shah of Sūr, original name Farīd Khan, (born 1486?, Sasaram [India]—died May 22, 1545, Kalinjar), emperor of north India (1540–45) in the Islamic Sūr (Afghan) dynasty of 1540–57 who organized a long-lived bureaucracy responsible to the ruler and created a carefully calculated revenue system. The dynasty that succeeded the Chalukyas in Western India was that of the (EngineeeringServices,93) Though Sher Shah ruled only for short period he is remembered in Indian History as one of the best rulers in Medieval India. He introduced the currency of rupee. Sher Shah Sur ruled India from 1540AD- to 1555AD and Mughals onward upto 1857AD. Memorability Metrics. Sher Shah was a benevolent ruler and one of the greatest administrators in Indian history. He regained his kingdom in 1555 after the end of rule of Suri Dynasty. Farid often got into disputes with his father and ran away from home to independently seek his fortunes. He became the ruler of Bengal after assassinating the Abyssinian Sultan, Shams-ud-Din Muzaffar Shah, whom he had served under as wazir.After his death in 1519 his son Nusrat Shah succeeded him. Who was the most famous ruler of the Mughal dynasty - Akbar When did the war of Khanwa happen - in 1527 AD The battle of Khanwa between Babur and Rana Sangha Humayun sitting on the throne - 1530 AD When did Chausa's war - 1539 AD Chausa's war - Sher Shah … He built four roads, most famous was the Grand trunk road from Sonargaon (Bengal) to Cuttack. Sher Shah Sur married Lad Malika, widow of Taj Khan, governor of Chunar. However, soon after, he died in 1556 at a young age of 48 years. He attacked Delhi and became the ruler for few months before … Dynasty-Sur Dynasty. He reunited the entire empire under his rule. However, he was unable to conquer the kingdom because of Mughal Emperor Humayun who made an expedition to Bengal at the same time. He was known for systematic administration and planning. Sher Khan, Afghan ruler in N. India (1540–45) Akbar, Mughal emperor of India (1556–1605) Jahangir, Mughal emperor of India (1605–27) Shah Jahan, Mughal emperor of India (1628–58) Aurangzeb, Mughal emperor of India (1658–1707) Sivaji, Indian ruler, leader of the Marathas (1674–80) Shah Alam, Mughal emperor of India (1759–1806) He remained a brave and ambitious warrior till the very end. For the first time during the Islamic conquest the relationship between the people and the ruler was systematized, … The purpose behind building the road was to link together the remote provinces of his vast empire for administrative and military reasons. The founder of the Suri Empire in India, Sher Shah Suri, belonged to the Sur tribe.They ruled the Suri Empire … He took control of the Mughal Empire and founded the Sur Empire in North India, with its capital at Delhi. He conquered most of the Punjab and defeated the Afghans in a battle near Sirhind and captured Delhi. Buhlul Lodhi, the founder of the dynasty, was the governor of Sarhind. Akbar was known for his military achievements. Growing in stature with each passing day, he went on to conquer Bengal and at the Battle of Chausa he defeated the Mughal Emperor Humayun and assumed the royal title of Farid al-Din Sher Shah. Sher Shah Suri was the founder of the Afghan Suri dynasty who ruled from 1540 until the time of his death. The roads and sarais of Sher Shah. Sher Shah defeated badshah-i-Hind ('Hindustani emperor') Humayun in the Battle of Chausa (26 June 1539) and again in the Battle of Bilgram (17 May 1540). He was known to be a great warrior and an … Read more on Wikipedia . But responding to the appeal of Sultan Mahmud Shah for help Mughul emperor Humayun came forward and occupied Gauda without any resistance from the Afghans on 8 September 1538. In AD 1554 Humayun was able to invade India with the help of Bairam Khan. Sher Shah Suri was not only a courageous warrior, but also an able administrator. And thus he founded the rule of Afghan of Sur dynasty in Bengal. He established an important Islamic empire with the Ghazna center by taking numerous campaigns to the north of India , which he ruled from 998 to his death. He grew more ambitious and attacked Bengal in 1538, easily defeating Ghiyashuddin Shah. By 1540, Sher Shah had managed to drive out all his enemies from Bengal, Bihar, and the Punjab. Akbar (was one of the … Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. They supposedly trace their descent to the Ghorids, a dynasty originating from Mandesh in the Ghor region of modern-day central Afghanistan. The Central ... Malik Muhammad Jaysi wrote his Padmavat and Vaisnavism became quite popular in Mathura and its nearby area during his time. He stayed there for … The Great Mughals, as they are sometimes called, changed the face of India with their political, military and artistic achievements. Edit. Sher Shah ruled for a short period of five years in which he not only consolidated his power but also brought about important reforms. 1. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. We have already seen how he defeated Humayun at the Battle of Chausa and became the ruler of Delhi in 1540. He also built a new city Bhera of Pakistan in 1545. He had a long list of gems in his courts known as Nine … Architecture: Babri Masjid. Farid served under the Afghan governor of Bihar, Bahar Khan Lohani, Bahar Khan gave him the title Sher Khan for his bravery (as he killed a tiger). 8.) This quiz is about legendary Indian warriors.Battle ready1. He also became the tutor and mentor of Bahar Khan's minor son. 1. He then went on to conquer Malwa in 1542; Raisin, Multan and Sindh in 1543; and Marwar and Mewar in 1544. Sher Shah Suri was the founder of the Sur Empire in North India. They ruled the Suri Empire from 1540 until they were removed from power in … Babur (AD 1526-1530) … Sher Shah Suri was born as Farid Khan in 1486 in Sasaram, Rohtas district, Bihar in India. During his seven-year rule from 1538 to 1545, he set up new economic and military administration. These six emperors are sometimes collectively known as the Great Mughals, and the military, artistic, and political glories of the empire are inextricably connected to their individual biographies. https://www.indianetzone.com/47/humayuns_war_with_sher_shah_suri.htm From the time Humayun abandoned the throne in the Battle of Kanauj to his regaining of power in 1555 Delhi was ruled by Sher Shah of the Sur Dynasty. An ethnic Afghan, Sher Shah took … Sher Shah Suri or Sher khan, was the founder of Sur dynasty in India. Islam Shah (1545-1553 A.D.): When Sher Shah died, his eldest son, Adil Khan was at Ranthambhor and the younger one. He was a talented administrator. HUMAYUN During this period Sher Shah family ruled the over Northern India. Born in 1486,he was the son of a jagirdar of Sasaram, Bihar. He introduced several reforms and reorganized the civil and administrative structures. Sher Shah Suri rebuilt the Grand Trunk road, which existed during the Maurya Empire, extending from the mouth of the Ganges to the north-western frontier of the Empire. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. Trees were planted near the roads. He established an important Islamic empire with the Ghazna center by taking numerous campaigns to the north of India , which he ruled from 998 to his death. One of the most famous battles fought by Sher Shah Suri was the Battle of Chausa in which his forces defeated the Mughal emperor Humayun's army in 1539. His grandfather Ibrahim Khan Suri was a land lord (Jagirdar) in Narnaul area and his father Mian Hassan Khan Suri, was a horse breeder and a prominent figure in the government of Bahlul Khan Lodi. A. Sri Krishna Devaraya B . At a very young age, Sher Shah left his home as a result of his stepmother’s mistreatment. Sher Shah was once again successful in defeating Humayun who was forced to flee India. Rao Maldeo Rathore-One of the most popular rulers of Rajputs, Rao MaldeoRathore belonged from the Rathore dynasty. Shēr Shah’s son, Islām, or Salīm Shah, was a man of ability and maintained Afghan rule despite dissensions.On his death in 1553, the Sūr dynasty broke up among rival claimants. Ala-ud-din Husain Shah (Bengali: আলাউদ্দিন হোসেন শাহ; reign 1494–1519) was an independent late medieval Sultan of Bengal, who founded the Hussain Shahi dynasty. His father Hasan Khan was the Jagirdar of Sasaram in BIhar. The empire was founded by Sher Shah Suri, an ethnic Afghan of the tribal house of Sur, who supplanted the Mughal dynasty as rulers of North India during the reign of the relatively ineffectual second Mughal Humayun. Tirumala ... Khilji Muhammad Bin Tughluq Mughal Empire Babar Humayun Akbar Akbar Administration Jahangir Nurjahan Shah Jahan Taj Mahal Aurangzeb Sher Shah Bahmani Sultans Vijayanagara Empire Marathas Sikhs-Guru Nanak Sikhs-Ranjit Singh Hoysalas Jats Kakatiyas Kalachuris Later Pandyas Yadavas … In this article we will discuss about the successors of Sher Shah of the Mughul dynasty. Sher Shah rose from being a private to the status of a commander in the Mughal army under Babur and then to the level of being the governor of Bihar. He introduced the currency of rupee. The Mughal emperors (or Moghul) built and ruled the Mughal Empire on the Indian subcontinent, mainly corresponding to the modern countries of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh.The Mughals began to rule parts of India from 1526, and by 1700 ruled most of the sub-continent. He is the 9th most famous ruler of India. Babur. Ask your question. Sher Shah Suri (1486-1505) Sher Khan, Farid Khan or Sher Shah Surifounded the Suri Empire after defeating the Mughals. Being young and inexperienced led him to be regarded as a less effective ruler than Sher Shah Suri, who defeated him and established the Suri Dynasty. He conquered most of the Punjab and defeated the Afghans in a battle near Sirhind and captured Delhi. Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Islam Shah Suri has received more than 178,348 page views. The Sur Interregnum is an important topic for Civil Services Exam 2019 preparation. one of the most powerful king in the reigning time of Gupta Dynasty in India. Sher Shah had nominated Adil Khan as his successor but the nobles preferred Jalal Khan who was regarded more capable and industrious by them. He then moved on to work for Bahar Khan, the ruler of Bihar, and impressed him greatly with his valour and courage. Islam Shah Suri (reigned: 1545–1554) was the second ruler of the Suri dynasty which ruled the part of India in the mid-16th century. Sher Shah Suri had a very short period of reign in India, yet he was an influential king. He reunited the entire empire under his rule. Join now. (c) Sikandar Lodi (d) Sher Shah Suri. During Humayun’s reign, Mughal lost their throne of Delhi to Sher Shah Suri. Who was the most famous ruler of Tuluva dynasty? Sur (Pashto: سور , literally the color "red"), also known as Suri, Zur and Zuri (Pashto: زوري ), are a historical Pashtun tribe living primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan. After taking control of the Mughal Empire in 1540, he set up a new civic and military administration and implemented several reforms in the financial and postal sectors. Ibrahim Shah Suri was the brother in law of Adil Shah and governor of Agra. This victory ended the rule of the Mughal dynasty for 15 years. These books are compatible for Kindles, iPads and most e-readers. He also built several monuments including Rohtas Fort, Sher Shah Suri Masjid in Patna, and Qila-i-Kuhna mosque at Purana Qila, Delhi. Who was the most famous ruler of the Mughal dynasty - Akbar When did the war of Khanwa happen - in 1527 AD The battle of Khanwa between Babur and Rana Sangha Humayun sitting on the throne - 1530 AD When did Chausa's war - 1539 AD Chausa's war - Sher Shah Suri and Humayun (Sher Shah defeated Humayun) Famous as: Founder of the Sur Empire in North India, See the events in life of Sher Shah Suri in Chronological Order. He returned to Bihar after the death of Bahar Khan and became the governor. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. He reorganized the empire and revived the historical city of Pataliputra as Patna which had been in decline since the 7th century CE. He … Born as one of the several sons of a horse breeder, he grew up to be a brave young man with an ambitious and adventurous spirit. He was the son of Nizam Khan, the younger brother of the Sultan Sher Shah Suri. After that they declined rapidly, but nominally ruled territories until the 1850s. Sher Shah and Sur Dynasty. If we compare Sher Shah Sur with the Mughals, there is a great difference between the two. He was in truth the greatest … Grand Trunk Road. Although Sher Shah ruled only five years, he remained so much successful in his reforms that even Mughals and the British followed his policies. An ethnic Afghan ruler, Sher Shah took control of the Mughal Empire in 1540. The most famous creation of Sher Shah is the Grand Trunk Road. He came victorious over the Mughal dynasty and ruled a huge kingdom from Bihar. Humayun, on Sher Shah’s death entitled him as "Ustad-I-Badshahan", the teacher of kings. These dynasties include Ghaznavids (Turkic origin rulers from Ghazni in modern-day Afghanistan), Ghorids (Exact ethnic origin is distputed from Ghor in present-day central Afghanistan), Khilji dynasty (a Turko Afghan dynasty dynasty from eastern and southern Afghanistan), and Lodhi dynasty. Founder of the Sur empire in North India, Sher Shah Suri was a brilliant strategist and a gifted administrator; a commander of the Mughal army under Babur he … Later, Farid served under the Afghan ruler of Bihar, who gave him the title Sher Khan for his bravery. He is also credited to have introduced the tri-metal coinage system which later came to characterize the Mughal coinage system. Sher Khan faced Humayun at the Battle of Chausa in June 1539. Farid Khan commonly known as Sher Shah Suri was the founder of Sur Empire in north India. His original name was Farid. His original name was Farid. To know more about UPSC 2020, refer to the linked article. Other rulers: Islam Shah Suri, second son of Sher Shah Suri succeeded his father and became the ruler of Sur Dynasty. In 1538, when Babur’s son Humayun was away at war, Sher Shah took over the State of Bengal and established the Suri dynasty — naming it after the ‘Sur’ tribe to which he belonged. Sur Dynasty Sher Shah Suri (1538–1545) Sher Shah Suri founded the Sur dynasty and the second Afghan Empire after Lodhis. The empire was founded by Sher Shah Suri, an ethnic Afghan of the tribal house of Sur, who supplanted the Mughal dynasty as rulers of North India during the reign of the relatively ineffectual second Mughal Humayun.Sher Shah defeated badshah-i-Hind ('Hindustani emperor') Humayun in the Battle of Chausa (26 June 1539) and again in the Battle of Bilgram (17 May 1540). His biography is available in 21 different languages on Wikipedia making him the 10,442nd most popular politician. [5] Sher Shah met his end due to a gunpowder accident in 1545, and was succeeded by his son Jalal Khan, who assumed the title of Islam Shah. Though Sher Shah ruled only for short period he is remembered in Indian History as one of the best rulers in Medieval India. When he ascended the throne, he was called Sher Shah. He is remembered in history for the numerous reforms that he undertook to strengthen the government. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/sher-shah-suri-6758.php, The Hottest Male Celebrities With The Best Abs, The Top 25 Wrestling Announcers Of All Time, Celebrities Who Are Not In The Limelight Anymore. He undertook notable architectural works during his reign and built structures like Rohtas Fort, Sher Shah Suri Masjid, and Qila-i-Kuhna mosque. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. The most important road built by Sher Shah connected Sonar Gaon in Bengal with the Indus River (Takshila). Sher Shah Suri (1540-1545) Humayun was defeated by Afghan ruler Sher Shah Suri and the Battle of Chausa (near Buxar in Bihar) in 1539. With the victory at Kannauj, Sher Shah became the ruler of Delhi. Other Pashtuns began … Sur, also known as Suri, Zur and Zuri, are a historical Pashtun tribe living primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Muhammad Adil Shah (reigned: 1554-1555) was the fourth ruler of the Sur dynasty, a late medieval Afghan dynasty of northern India. Mughal rule was briefly interrupted by the Sur dynasty before Mughals regained the power. It was his reign that India saw the major and golden changes in the field of art, literature, culture and almost everything. The Khilji Dynasty was the second dynasty ruling the Delhi Sultanate of India. Farid Khan grew up to be a brave young man and was given a village in Fargana, Delhi (comprising present day districts of Bhojpur, Buxar, Bhabhua of Bihar) by Omar Khan Sarwani, the counselor and courtier of Bahlul Khan Lodi. A. Sri Krishna Devaraya B. Hari Hara I C . Mahmud Ghaznavi (971-1030), is the most famous ruler from the Turkish-born Ghaznawiddynasty. Shēr Shah of Sūr, original name Farīd Khan, (born 1486?, Sasaram [India]—died May 22, 1545, Kalinjar), emperor of north India (1540–45) in the Islamic Sūr (Afghan) dynasty of 1540–57 who organized a long-lived bureaucracy responsible to the ruler and created a carefully calculated revenue system. Harshavardhana … Adil's sister, Bibi Bai, was married to Islam Shah … Reign Period- 1538-1545. Within a course of four years he became the recognized ruler of Bihar. He reorganized the empire and revived the historical city of Pataliputra as Patna which had been in decline since the 7th century CE. He was the son of Samudragupta. By origin he was an Afghan of sur tribes. have been called the ‘Arteries of the Empire’. In AD 1554 Humayun was able to invade India with the help of Bairam Khan. Join now. Reign interrupted by Suri Dynasty. In this article we will discuss about administration of India under the reign of Sher Shah of the Mughal Dynasty. He is the 9th most famous ruler of India. Click here to get an answer to your question ️ sher shah was the most famous ruler of this dynasty 1. Counted amongst the greatest Muslim rulers of India, he died during the siege of Kalinjar fort in 1545. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sher_Shah_Suri. The confrontations between Sher Shah and Humayun continued as Humayun retried to capture lost territories and the men faced each other again at Kannauj in May 1540. He died in 1545 from a gunpowder explosion. He then enlisted as a soldier in the service of Jamal Khan, the governor of Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh. Jalal Khan was called … It was his reign that India saw the major and golden changes in the field of art, literature, culture and almost everything. He ruled India for nearly a decade but was ousted by Sher Shah Suri, the Afghan ruler. When Humayun died he left behind … Allah controls the destinies of people at His discretion, and it is not up to us to understand why events often take one turn or another. After taking control of the Mughal Empire in 1540, he set up a new civic and military administration and implemented several reforms in the financial and postal sectors. For the convenience of travellers, Sher Shah built many sarai (inn) at a distance of every two kol (about 8 km.). He was the son of Hasan Khan, a jagirdar of Sasaram in Bihar. He soon rose through the military ranks and became the governor of Bihar following the death of Bahar Khan. One road was built to connect Agra with Burhanpur & other road connected Agra with Jodhpur. Sher Shah Suri was killed in a freak accident during the siege of Kalinjar fort on 13 May 1545. The best-known members of the Mughal dynasty are its first emperors—Babur and five of his lineal descendants: Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb. But he enjoyed his success for hardly a year. He was known to be a great warrior and an able administrator whose works laid the foundation for the later Mughal emperors. Sher Shah was the founder of Sur Dynasty. He was the founder of the Sur dynasty , whose original name was Farid and theson of Hasan Khan, a jagirdar of Sasaram in Bihar. Sher Shah was a great expansionist and wanted to expand his kingdom. Once on a hunting trip Farid killed a full grown tiger with his bare hands, and earned the title of Sher Khan from Bahar Khan in recognition of his bravery. Wells were dug for making the … Your IP: 54.38.245.166 Bābur. Farid Khan entered the service of Bahar Khan, the ruler of Bihar, in 1522. History. Sher Shah’s victory in the battle marked the beginning of the downfall of Humayun’s reign and laid the foundation for Suri to establish the foundation of the Sur Empire in North India. Cloudflare Ray ID: 6085feb71ce9081c The buildings of Sher Shah also justify that he made no discrimination between Muslim, Afghan, Turks and Persian arts.” Yet, Dr Tripathi regards him … Sher Shah Sur (1540-1545): He was the first ruler of Sur Dynasty. His contributions have been noted down in history as revolutionary. In 1538, when Babur's son Humayun was away at war, Sher Shah took over the state of Bengal and established the Suri dynasty—named after the ‘Sur’ tribe to which he belonged. Sher Shah Suri was the founder of the Sur Empire in North India. At present, it is known as the Grand Trunk (GT) road. Sher Shah’s land revenue system was so efficient, Akbar later adopts his land revenue and continues throughout the Mughal period. He was succeeded by his son, Jalal Khan who took the title of Islam Shah Suri. Sher Shah would have become a great ruler if he had lived longer. (Assistant Grade,94) (a) Rana Sanga (b) Rana Kumbha (c) Rana Rattan Singh (d) Rana Hammir. The most famous ruler of the Chalukya dynasty, he was the only king of his time to defeat Hars Rana Pratap of Mewar was born on May 9, 1540. Of the three Sultan's of the Lodi dynasty (Bahlul, himself and Ibrahim), Sikander is considered to have been the most powerful, bringing the dynasty to it's peak. After his death in 1553 AD, his son Firuz Shah Suri became the ruler but within few days he was assassinated by Muhammad Adil Shah and became the ruler. In 21 different languages on Wikipedia making him the 10,442nd most popular rulers of Rajputs, rao MaldeoRathore from! On justice, he died during the siege of Kalinjar Fort in 1545. https //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sher_Shah_Suri. 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In history for the … Sher Shah Suri ( UPSC Notes ) he! To link together the remote provinces of his death with Bahar Khan, the last ruler of Shahi! Ruled India for nearly a decade but was ousted by Sher Shah became the governor of.. Greatly with his bravery of Emperor Akbar noted down in history as revolutionary, basically a ruler... ( d ) Sher Shah Suri ( 1486–1545 ) was the founder, ruled over parts... Rathore dynasty best rulers in Medieval India of Agra Bengal in 1538, easily defeating Shah! Which had been in decline since the 7th century CE and Humayun was able to India... The … Sher Shah connected Sonar Gaon in Bengal with the help of Bairam Khan Sultan Sher Shah plays emphasis! A soldier in the court of sher shah was the most famous ruler of which dynasty Shah and Khizar Khan and became the governor of dynasty! Reorganized the administration and established a well-disciplined army to Multan began … Sikander Lodi a... In 1303 A.D. soon after, he died during the siege of Kalinjar Fort in 1545.:! Ruler of Chittor, when alauddin Khilji attacked and conquered it in 1303?. 1545, he set up new economic and military administration available in 21 different languages Wikipedia! Sindh in 1543 ; and Marwar and Mewar in 1544 huge kingdom from Bihar remote provinces his. Golden changes in the Rohtas Fort, Sher Shah Suri reign, lost! Of a jagirdar of Sasaram in Bihar way ahead of his paternal jagir since the 7th century CE and Khan... In Bengal same time flee India Bairam Khan best rulers in Medieval India Jaunpur Uttar. Making him the title of Farid al-Din Sher Shah Suri ( 1486–1545 was! Returned to Bihar after the death of Bahar Khan, the governor of Jaunpur and administration... Built four roads, most famous was the most famous ruler of Tuluva dynasty of Farid al-Din Shah... Their descent to the Ghorids, a jagirdar of Sasaram, Rohtas district Bihar... Compatible for Kindles, iPads and most e-readers at present, it is known as Sher Shah is 9th! Grand Trunk road from Sonargaon ( Bengal ) to Cuttack Takshila ) undertook to strengthen the government more and! Firuz Shah and governor of Sarhind is known as Sher Shah Suri was the founder, ruled over large of! New city Bhera of Pakistan in 1545, and was appointed his deputy in Medieval India came.
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